Trusted Resources: Evidence & Education
Scientific literature and patient education texts
Caregiver Perspectives of Stigma Associated With Sickle Cell Disease in Adolescents
source: The Journal of Pediatric Nursing
year: 2016
authors: Wesley K.M, Zhao M, Carroll Y, Porter J.S
summary/abstract:Patients and families affected by various medical conditions report experiencing health-related stigma, which contributes to detrimental physical, psychological, and social outcomes. Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a genetic disorder that affects 89,000 individuals in the United States and is often associated with negative stereotypes and incorrect assumptions. The present study explored the perception of stigma as reported by caregivers of adolescents with SCD.
DESIGN AND METHODS:
Focus groups were conducted with 20 caregivers of patients with SCD. Focus groups were audio recorded and transcribed. The data were coded independently by two authors, and then reviewed conjointly until consensus was reached.
RESULTS:
Caregivers reported the perception of stigma in academic, medical, community, and family settings. They also reported internalized stigma including negative feelings toward having a child with SCD, feeling upset with others, and seeing negative emotions in their child due to SCD. Caregivers reported a general lack of knowledge about SCD across settings.
CONCLUSION:
These results demonstrated that stigma may affect individuals with SCD across multiple settings. These results also highlighted areas for intervention, with a focus on increasing communication and education toward medical providers, schools, and communities.
PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS:
Interventions can utilize technology, social media, and advertisement campaigns. Additionally, support groups for patients with SCD may help decrease stigma and validate patients’ experiences.
DOI: 10.1016/j.pedn.2015.09.011
read more full text
Related Content
-
Maria Grazia Roncarolo, MDMaria Grazia Roncarolo, MD is the co-dir...
-
Statement on NHLBI Decision to Pause the Pilot and Feasibility Study of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Gene Transfer for Si...bluebird bio, Inc. suspended its clinica...
-
Managing Sickle Cell Disease as an AdultPeople with sickle cell disease (SCD) ar...
-
University Hospitals program uses music to teach about sickle cell (photos, video)The study looked at Seidman's BEATS (Bui...
-
Improving disease knowledge in 6- to 10-year-olds with sickle cell disease: A quasi-experimental studyBackground: Increasing knowledge and un...
-
Gene Therapy for Blood DisordersIn the context of intense scrutiny over ...
-
Children’s Hospital of WisconsinThe Sickle Cell Research Program at Chil...
To improve your experience on this site, we use cookies. This includes cookies essential for the basic functioning of our website, cookies for analytics purposes, and cookies enabling us to personalize site content. By clicking on 'Accept' or any content on this site, you agree that cookies can be placed. You may adjust your browser's cookie settings to suit your preferences. More Information
The cookie settings on this website are set to "allow cookies" to give you the best browsing experience possible. If you continue to use this website without changing your cookie settings or you click "Accept" below then you are consenting to this.