Trusted Resources: Evidence & Education
Scientific literature and patient education texts
Sickle Cell Disease: Current Treatment and Emerging Therapies
source: The American Journal of Managed Care (AJMC)
year: 2019
authors: Lynne D. Neumayr, Carolyn C. Hoppe, Clark Brown
summary/abstract:Sickle cell disease (SCD) is among the most common genetic diseases in the United States, affecting approximately 100,000 people. In the United States, SCD is characterized by a shortened life expectancy of only about 50 years in severe subtypes, significant quality-of-life impairments, and increased healthcare utilization and spending. SCD is characterized by chronic hemolytic anemia, vaso-occlusion, and progressive vascular injury affecting multiple organ systems. The pathophysiology is directly related to polymerization of deoxygenated hemoglobin, leading to a cascade of pathologic events including erythrocyte sickling, vaso-occlusion, tissue ischemia, and reperfusion injury as well as hemolysis, abnormal activation of inflammatory and oxidative pathways, endothelial dysfunction, increased oxidative stress, and activation of coagulation pathways.
These multifactorial abnormalities have both acute and chronic clinical consequences across multiple organ systems, including acute pain episodes, chronic pain syndromes, acute chest syndrome, anemia, stroke and silent cerebral infarcts, cognitive dysfunction, pulmonary hypertension, and a wide range of other clinical consequences.
organization: UCSF Benioff Children’s Hospital Oakland, USA; Global Blood Therapeutics, USA; Emory University, USA; Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta, Scottish Rite Hospital, USAread more
Related Content
-
Emmaus Life Sciences Launches Its Commercial Co-Payment Assistance Program for Endari™Emmaus Life Sciences, Inc., a leader in ...
-
Effects of Hydroxyurea Treatment for Patients With Hemoglobin SC DiseaseAlthough hemoglobin SC (HbSC) disease is...
-
GBT announces positive top-line data from part A of the phase 3 HOPE study of Voxelotor in sickle cell diseaseGlobal Blood Therapeutics, Inc. today an...
-
Gene-Editing Treatment Shows Promise for Sickle Cell DiseaseScientists are seeing promising early re...
-
Nitric Oxide, Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors and Soluble Guanylate Cyclase Stimulators as Candidate Treatments for Sic...Despite being described in the medical l...
-
NIH Launches new Collaboration to Develop Gene-Based Cures for Sickle Cell Disease and HIV on Global ScaleThe National Institutes of Health plans ...
-
Gene Therapy for Blood DisordersIn the context of intense scrutiny over ...
To improve your experience on this site, we use cookies. This includes cookies essential for the basic functioning of our website, cookies for analytics purposes, and cookies enabling us to personalize site content. By clicking on 'Accept' or any content on this site, you agree that cookies can be placed. You may adjust your browser's cookie settings to suit your preferences. More Information
The cookie settings on this website are set to "allow cookies" to give you the best browsing experience possible. If you continue to use this website without changing your cookie settings or you click "Accept" below then you are consenting to this.
+myBinder