Trusted Resources: Evidence & Education
Scientific literature and patient education texts
Barriers and facilitators to research participation among adults, and parents of children with sickle cell disease: A trans-regional survey
source: American Journal of Hematology
year: 2016
authors: Cronin R M, Hankins J S, Adams-Graves P, Thompson A A, Kalinyak K, Byrd J, McClain B, Kassim A, DeBaun M, Treadwell M
summary/abstract:Patient recruitment into sickle cell disease (SCD) clinical trials has not always been robust, leading to delayed results or even failure to trial completion. Disparities impacting participation in research include race, lower socioeconomic status and lower health literacy. We sought to extend previous research by surveying adults with SCD and parents of children with SCD across geographically diverse regions in the U.S. We hypothesized that demographic variables such as lower income and education would present barriers to interest in research participation, as would psychosocial variables (depression symptoms and lower health literacy). We also evaluated patient/family preferences in use of technology for being contacted about research.
We surveyed a convenience sample of adults, and parents of children with SCD, all genotypes. We used the Mid-South Clinical Data Research Network survey to gather socio-demographic information, depression symptoms (Patient Health Questionnaire—PHQ-2) and health literacy (Brief Health Literacy Screening). We assessed participant interest in varying research types and asked if they would want to be contacted for research using electronic communication—e-mail, text messaging, and social media—as well as traditional face-to-face conversations in clinic or phone calls. We examined differences in demographic and psychosocial variables between participants who responded they were interested in each research type versus those that were not (study outcome) using Fisher’s exact and Wilcoxon tests, and created logistic regression models for each research type, analyses performed in R version 3.2.2.
organization: Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee; Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois; Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio; UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland, Oakland, CaliforniaDOI: 10.1002/ajh.24483
read more full text
Related Content
-
Development of a Pharmacokinetic‐Guided Dose Individualization Strategy for Hydroxyurea Treatment in Children With...Aims: Hydroxyurea has emerged as the p...
-
Researchers raise funds for phase 1 trial to test medical cannabis in sickle cell diseaseThe Sickle Cell Foundation of Georgia ...
-
Phytomedicines (medicines derived from plants) for sickle cell diseaseBACKGROUND: Sickle cell disease, a comm...
-
Gamida Cell to Present Data from NiCord® Programs at the 2018 BMT Tandem MeetingsGamida Cell, a leading cellular and immu...
-
Sickle Cell Treatments can Destroy Germ Cells in Boys, Affecting Fertility in Adulthood, Study SuggestsSome treatments for sickle cell disease ...
-
Sickle cell patient with severe anemia rapidly improves with voxelotor, case study showsGlobal Blood Therapeutics (GBT) reported...
-
Sickle Cell Groups, Pfizer Work to Bring African-Americans into Clinical TrialsIt’s been nearly half a century since ...
To improve your experience on this site, we use cookies. This includes cookies essential for the basic functioning of our website, cookies for analytics purposes, and cookies enabling us to personalize site content. By clicking on 'Accept' or any content on this site, you agree that cookies can be placed. You may adjust your browser's cookie settings to suit your preferences. More Information
The cookie settings on this website are set to "allow cookies" to give you the best browsing experience possible. If you continue to use this website without changing your cookie settings or you click "Accept" below then you are consenting to this.